Understanding Pediatric Cancer

Knowledge is power. Learn about pediatric cancer, its impact, and why awareness matters.

What is Pediatric Cancer?

Pediatric cancer is cancer found in children and adolescents aged below 18 years. Pediatric cancers are different from cancers found in adults and are usually caused by changes in developing cells of DNA. These cancers often aren't linked to lifestyle or environmental risk factors.

They can develop rapidly and strike without warning, making early awareness and detection very important.

Common Types of Pediatric Cancer

Leukemia

Cancer of the blood and bone marrow; most common childhood cancer.

Brain and Spinal Cord Tumors

The second most common type, which can affect movement, sight, and mental ability.

Neuroblastoma

Most commonly seen in infants and young children, with the majority arising in the adrenal glands.

Wilms Tumor

Kidney cancer that primarily affects children under 6 years old.

Lymphoma

Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma; affects the lymphatic system.

Bone Cancers

Such as osteosarcoma and Ewing sarcoma, most widespread among teenagers.

Key Facts and Statistics

These facts highlight the urgent need for more awareness, funding, and action.

43

U.S. children are diagnosed with cancer each day

1 in 285

children will be diagnosed with cancer by the age of 20

#1

Pediatric cancer is the leading disease killer of American children

4%

of federal cancer research funding goes to childhood cancer

Signs and Symptoms

Some of the initial symptoms of pediatric cancer can resemble those of common illnesses. Be aware of:

Unexplained weight loss
Persistent fever
Fatigue or unusual pallor
Lumps or swelling
Headaches (often with vomiting)
Sudden vision changes
Easy bruising or bleeding
Bone or joint pain

Always consult a healthcare provider if symptoms are persistent or abnormal.

Treatment Options

Treatment for pediatric cancer depends on the type and stage of cancer. Some common treatments are:

Chemotherapy
Radiation therapy
Surgery
Immunotherapy
Bone marrow/stem cell transplants
Clinical trials
Supportive care (nutrition, therapy, emotional support)

Treatment of pediatric cancer is complex and is typically performed by a team of specialists dedicated to both curing the disease and preserving long-term quality of life.

The Impact on Families

A childhood cancer diagnosis affects more than just the child; it extends to the entire family. Emotionally, physically, and financially, families are faced with overwhelming challenges. Community, medical care providers, and non-profit organizations can supply the lifeline that makes all the difference. This is why organizations like Rise for Reason are committed to helping in any way we can.

How Awareness Helps

Awareness leads to earlier detection, more research funding, and additional support for families who are facing a diagnosis. Advocacy pushes policy forward and invites others to join in.

When we talk about pediatric cancer, we cannot be silenced.

Be Part of the Solution

Every donation, every voice, every action brings us closer to a world where no child has to fight cancer alone.